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Zcash Halving Countdown

Track the countdown to the next Zcash halving, with estimated timing, remaining blocks, and the scheduled reduction in ZEC block rewards.

COUNTDOWN TO THE
NEXT ZCASH HALVING

Monitor remaining blocks and the reward schedule behind Zcash’s next supply milestone.

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Estimated date & time: 26 November 2028, 15:38 UTC.
The total Zcash block subsidy will decrease from 1.5625 ZEC to 0.78125 ZEC.
Next halving will be at block 4,406,000

ZCash Price:  —
Current Block Height:  —
Current Mining Difficulty:  —
Latest Block:  —

What Is the Zcash Halving?

The next Zcash halving will take place at block 4,406,400. At that point, the total Zcash block subsidy will fall from 1.5625 ZEC to 0.78125 ZEC per block.

The countdown above estimates the date and time from the current Zcash block height and its target interval of approximately 75 seconds per block.

The exact date may move forward or backward because the halving is activated by a specific block height—not by a fixed calendar date. Individual blocks can arrive faster or slower than the target interval, so the estimate becomes more accurate as block 4,406,400 approaches.

How Does the Zcash Halving Work?

Zcash miners use computing equipment to process transactions, produce blocks and secure the network through Proof of Work.

Each valid block creates a predetermined amount of new ZEC known as the block subsidy. The subsidy is separate from the transaction fees included in the block.

Zcash’s total block subsidy is reduced by 50% approximately every four years. This limits the rate of new ZEC issuance and allows the total supply to approach its maximum of 21 million ZEC.

The total block subsidy is not necessarily identical to the amount received directly by the miner. Zcash funding-stream rules may allocate part of the subsidy to approved recipients or protocol funding mechanisms. The active allocations are defined separately from the halving itself.

Zcash Halving History

Zcash launched in October 2016 with a slow-start mining period. After the slow start, the maximum block subsidy was 12.5 ZEC per 150-second block.
Event Block Date New Total Block Subsidy
Zcash launch 0 28 October 2016 Slow-start period
Full initial subsidy 20,000 November 2016 12.5 ZEC
Blossom spacing adjustment 653,600 11 December 2019 6.25 ZEC
First halving 1,046,400 18 November 2020 3.125 ZEC
Second halving 2,726,400 23 November 2024 1.5625 ZEC
Third halving 4,406,400 Estimated November 2028 0.78125 ZEC
Fourth halving 6,086,400 Future estimate 0.390625 ZEC
The Blossom adjustment was not an ordinary halving. It accompanied the reduction in target block time from 150 seconds to 75 seconds, keeping the approximate rate of ZEC issuance stable. The first and second protocol halvings occurred at blocks 1,046,400 and 2,726,400. These heights are confirmed by Zcash’s protocol funding and upgrade specifications.

What Happens When All Zcash Has Been Mined?

Zcash’s block subsidy will continue to decrease through future halvings. Each event will reduce the remaining subsidy by 50%.

Over many decades, the total supply will approach its maximum of 21 million ZEC. Once the subsidy becomes too small to create another zatoshi, the smallest unit of ZEC, new issuance will effectively stop.

At that stage, miners would be expected to depend primarily on transaction fees or any other incentives permitted by the future Zcash protocol.

This transition will happen gradually over many halving cycles rather than immediately after the 2028 event.

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